Summary
Chapter 7 of the Class 1 English NCERT textbook (Mridang), "The Food we Eat", introduces young learners to the foods children bring to school, the value of sharing food with friends, and where our food comes from, while building vocabulary through new words, sight words, syllable activities, and food riddles.
- Children Sharing Food at School — The chapter shows different children bringing different foods to school — poori with aloo sabzi, roti, idli with chutney, gobhi paratha, Godok, and chilla. When one child has no lunch because her mother is sick, the other children share their chilla and paratha with her.
- Where Our Food Comes From — A reading section explains that farmers grow the food we eat and that some farmers keep animals. Children learn that we get honey from bees and milk from cows, and that we can make curds and butter from milk.
- New Words and Sight Words — The chapter introduces new vocabulary including words like 'share', 'lunch', 'sick', 'fruits', 'today', and 'smiling', along with sight words such as 'from', 'for', 'them', 'their', 'they', 'has', 'she', and 'have'.
- Syllable Practice with Food Words — Children practise listening to and clapping out syllables in words. One-syllable words include 'food', 'eat', and 'man', while two-syllable food and everyday words include 'farmer', 'carrot', 'market', 'brinjal', 'mango', 'breakfast', and 'dinner'.
- Food Riddles and Activities — The chapter ends with four riddles about a fruit named after its colour (orange), a fruit that is hard and brown outside and soft and white inside (coconut), a vegetable that makes you cry when cut (onion), and a fruit that comes in a bunch (grapes). Children also match food items to their shapes and draw their favourite dishes at home.
Key points & formulas
- 01Children in the chapter bring poori with aloo sabzi, roti, idli with chutney, gobhi paratha, Godok, and chilla to school.
- 02When one child has no lunch because her mother is sick, classmates share their chilla and paratha with her.
- 03Farmers grow the food we eat, and we should thank them for their hard work.
- 04We get milk from cows and can make curds and butter from milk; we get honey from bees.
- 05New words taught include 'share', 'lunch', 'sick', 'fruits', 'today', and 'smiling'.
- 06Children practise syllables by clapping — one clap for one-syllable words like 'food' and 'eat', two claps for words like 'farmer' and 'carrot'.
- 07Four riddles challenge children to guess an orange, a coconut, an onion, and grapes from clue descriptions.
Frequently asked questions
01What is Chapter 7 of Class 1 Mridang about?
Chapter 7, 'The Food we Eat', is about the different foods children bring to school and the importance of sharing food with a friend in need. It also teaches children about farmers who grow our food and activities like syllable clapping and food riddles.
02What foods do the children bring to school in this chapter?
The children bring poori with aloo sabzi, roti with sabzi, fruits, idli with chutney, gobhi paratha, Godok, and chilla to school.
03Why does one child have no lunch in the story?
One child has no lunch because her mother is sick. Her classmates kindly share their chilla and paratha with her and she says 'Thank you!'
04What does the chapter teach about sharing?
The chapter shows that when a friend has no food, we can share what we have with them. It encourages children to express gratitude and respect for food and for others.
05Where does the food we eat come from?
Farmers grow the food we eat. We also get milk from cows (which gives us curds and butter) and honey from bees.
06What are the new words in Chapter 7 of Mridang Class 1?
The new words are 'have', 'thank you', 'share', 'lunch', 'sick', 'fruits', 'today', and 'smiling'.
07What are the sight words in this chapter?
The sight words in this chapter are 'from', 'for', 'them', 'their', 'they', 'has', 'she', and 'have'.
08What is the syllable activity in this chapter?
Children listen to words and clap once for each syllable. One-syllable words include 'food', 'eat', 'man', and 'mat'. Two-syllable words include 'farmer', 'carrot', 'market', 'brinjal', 'mango', 'breakfast', and 'dinner'.
09What are the riddles in Chapter 7 of Class 1 Mridang?
There are four riddles: a fruit named after its colour (orange), something hard and brown outside and soft and white inside (coconut), a vegetable that makes you cry when cut (onion), and a fruit that comes in a bunch in green or purple (grapes).
10What speaking activities are in this chapter?
Children are asked to name food items in a picture, name their favourite sweet, say who cooks food at home, and say whether they pick up their plate after a meal.
11What drawing activity is in Chapter 7?
Children are asked to say the names of special dishes they eat at home, then draw and colour those dishes and share what they have drawn with classmates.
12What does the chapter say about thanking farmers?
The chapter says we should say 'thank you' to farmers because they work hard to grow many kinds of food for us and we should not waste food.
13What matching activity is in Chapter 7 of Mridang?
Children match food items to their shapes in one activity, and match images (a brown cow, four oranges, a purple cap, a lunch, a green jeep) to the correct describing sentences in another.
14What questions does the chapter ask children about lunch at school?
The chapter asks: Where do you sit when you have lunch at school? How do you share your food with friends? Has anyone ever shared food with you when you were hungry?
More chapters in Mridang
Read Chapter 7 of Mridang, the Class 1 English NCERT textbook (2026-27 edition), online for free: the complete chapter as published by NCERT with every diagram, solved example and exercise, with a chapter summary, question answers and revision notes. Open the NCERT PDF above, or browse all NCERT Class 1 textbooks.
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